The Camello Canario is a dromedary, but keeps the name of ‘camel’ which has been traditionally used by the islanders.
There are currently some 1,200 animals on the islands.
The first ‘Camelus dromedarius’ were brought over to the Canary Islands from Africa in around 1405, and were essential to the European colonisation of the islands.
They adapted well to the local conditions and expanded throughout the archipelago, particularly in the south of Gran Canaria and Tenerife and across the islands of Fuerteventura and Lanzarote.
They were used to carry people and goods, and also had an important role in agriculture.
The islands’ indigenous population is the only breed of Camelus dromedarius to be recognised in Europe and, compared with other breeds of dromedary, has a relatively strong constitution, is of medium size, and is well-proportioned.
It’s a stocky beast with a well-developed chest and a muscular conformation.
Today, the Canaries camel is generally used in the tourist industry.
They are used as a means of transport on excursions to the islands’ national parks and nature reserves, including the Timanfaya National Park on Lanzarote.